May 21, 2013

Dealing with Bombs under Water

Second phase instructors keep a close eye on B...
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US Navy SEALS, the US Navy’s principle Special Operations group recruits 18-28 year old male candidates holding US citizenship. Should be a high school graduate or equivalent and should be proficient in reading writing, understanding and speaking English with a minimum ASVAB scores of 165 or 220 (depending upon the sub tests taken into consideration) and the candidate should pass the SEAL Physical Screening Test (PST) . Upon satisfying all these requirements, the candidate will be eligible to undergo BUD/S.
The SEAL training is very rigorous with a drop out rate of around 70- 90 percent. The candidate goes through a at least a year of formal training environments before getting enlisted
Basic Underwater Demolition / SEAL training (BUD/S), a 6 month course at Naval Special Warfare Training Center, Coronado. It starts as a Indoctrination and pre training classes for the first 5 weeks which then paves way for the 3 phases of BUD/S. Out of which the first phase , 8 week Basic Conditioning which includes the ‘Hell Week’ encountered midway of the 1st phase and considered the toughest where the candidate will be tested to his limits. Hell week tests the candidates of the physical endurance, their mental tenacity and team work. More than 65 percent of the candidates quit at this time. The remaining will move to the 2nd phase which includes 8 weeks of diving lessons and then the 3rd phase where the candidates are trained in land warfare for 9 weeks. Then they undergo basic parachute training for 3 weeks. In the end the candidates go through 8 weeks of SEAL qualification training which includes aspects like mission planning, operations, tactics, techniques and procedures. Once upon successful completion of all these programs, they are considered as SEALs authorizing them to wear the SEAL insignia over their uniform.

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US Navy SEALs and the amazing Work

Logo United States Naval Special Warfare Command
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US Navy SEALs stands for United States Navy Sea Air and Land teams. It is a special operations forces unit of the US navy and part of Naval Special Warfare Command (NSWC) , commissioned in 1987 at Naval Amphibious Base, San Diego CA
During the course of second world war, for successful beach landings there was a need of advance reconnaissance for obstacles and defenses so that the landing forces can be guided safely, led to the training of Explosive ordinance Disposal (EOD) personnel and Combat swimmers from both the Army and Marine Corps at the Amphibious Scout and Raider School, Florida to form Naval Combat Demolition Unit.
By 1943, 9 Under Water Demolition Teams were formed who were to lookout and clear obstacles to make way for safer beach landing of troops. By March 1961, the need of guerrilla and counter guerrilla forces was recognized and the Under Water Demolition Teams were trained to be able to operate from Air, Land and Sea thereby forming SEALs. The first 2 teams were trained in various unconventional areas of combat and warfare which included Close quarters combat, High Altitude parachuting demolition, SBI training etc to make them effective fighting material.
Naval Special Warfare Groups (NSWG) I & III based in San Diego and NSWG II & IV in Norfolk are the major operational components of NSWC. The NSWG consists of SEAL teams of SEAL delivery vehicle teams, high tech equipment’s and Special Boat teams, and is responsible for their deployment in any part of the world when required. NSWC boasts of having around 5400 personnel in active duty including 2450 SEALs, and 600 SWCC. Also handles a reserve of 1200 personnel and NSW deployable anywhere on the globe. Their main mission areas are Direct action, counter terrorism & Counter drug ops, Special and Hydrographic Recon security assistance, rescue operations and foreign internal defense.

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